Cable Size Calculation

Cable Cross-Section Calculator

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Calculation results

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Information

Electrical cables and wires form the backbone of any power distribution network. Selecting the correct cable cross-sectional area is fundamental, as an improper choice can trigger various technical complications. Whether you are renovating an existing property or constructing a new building, it is essential to follow a reliable wiring schematic and verify the appropriate cable size for your power supply—especially when increasing load demands during operation.

For a successful procurement, it is crucial to evaluate the cable’s cross-sectional area accurately under all operating conditions. A precise calculation based on power and current ensures that the cable functions reliably under maximum load, maintains the required voltage levels, and enables protective devices to act swiftly against overload and overheating. This meticulous analysis, essential for both copper and aluminum cables, is exactly what our online Cable Size Calculator provides.

The process employs a specialized formula that applies to various cable types. To utilize this cable calculation formula effectively, gather key data such as the cable’s core cross-section and the material used (copper or aluminum). Moreover, considering the wire diameter and load is vital for ensuring both safety and efficiency in your power supply system.

Data Required for Calculation:

  • Comprehensive details regarding the network voltage to which the cable will be connected;
  • Number of phases (single-phase or three-phase);
  • The cable laying method (twelve different installation scenarios available);
  • Initial power factor;
  • Current demand expressed in kW;
  • The required cable length;
  • Operating cable temperature;
  • The construction material of the cable (copper or aluminum);
  • Type of insulation (insulated or non-insulated cable).

Our online calculator processes a variety of input parameters to determine the optimal cable cross-sectional area. The more accurate the supplied data, the more reliable the results will be. Essentially, the computation takes into account not only current and power parameters but also factors such as cable length and load. The tool delivers essential indicators including operating current (in Amps), calculated cable cross-sectional area (in mm²), wire resistance (in Ohms), final voltage (in Volts), and voltage drop values. These indicators are indispensable for selecting both the proper cable and the corresponding protective devices such as RCDs, circuit breakers, and differential circuit breakers.

The cable cross-section calculation involves a straightforward process: simply input the specified data into the corresponding fields, select any additional conditions (for example, cable length), and observe as the calculator computes the values in real time. Manual intervention is unnecessary since the tool continuously updates its calculations with every new data entry.

By leveraging our online Cable Size Calculator, professionals in construction, electrical engineering, and related fields can minimize errors and save significant time. Providing accurate data yields immediate, dependable results that support the proper selection of the power cable cross-section for any project.

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